import numpy as np from datetime import datetime,timedelta from os import path,makedirs,remove from pathlib import Path from ..utils.try_download import tqdm_request def download_sw_nrlmsise00(direc=None): ''' Download or update the space weather data from www.celestrak.com Usage: swfile = download_sw([direc]) Inputs: direc -> [str, optional] Directory for storing the space weather data Outputs: swfile -> [str] Path of the space weather data Examples: >>> swfile = download_sw() >>> swfile = download_sw('sw-data/') ''' if direc is None: home = str(Path.home()) direc = home + '/src/sw-data/' swfile = direc + 'SW-All.txt' url = 'https://www.celestrak.com/SpaceData/SW-All.txt' if not path.exists(direc): makedirs(direc) if not path.exists(swfile): desc = "Downloading the space weather data '{:s}' from CELESTRAK".format('SW-All.txt') tqdm_request(url,direc,'SW-All.txt',desc) else: modified_time = datetime.fromtimestamp(path.getmtime(swfile)) if datetime.now() > modified_time + timedelta(days=1): remove(swfile) desc = "Updating the space weather data '{:s}' from CELESTRAK".format('SW-All.txt') tqdm_request(url,direc,'SW-All.txt',desc) else: print("The space weather data '{0:s}' in {1:s} is already the latest.".format('SW-All.txt',direc)) return swfile def read_sw_nrlmsise00(swfile): ''' Parse and read the space weather data Usage: sw_obs_pre = read_sw(swfile) Inputs: swfile -> [str] Path of the space weather data Outputs: sw_obs_pre -> [2d str array] Content of the space weather data Examples: >>> swfile = 'sw-data/SW-All.txt' >>> sw_obs_pre = read_sw(swfile) >>> print(sw_obs_pre) [['2020' '01' '07' ... '72.4' '68.0' '71.0'] ['2020' '01' '06' ... '72.4' '68.1' '70.9'] ... ... ['1957' '10' '02' ... '253.3' '267.4' '231.7'] ['1957' '10' '01' ... '269.3' '266.6' '230.9']] ''' sw_data = open(swfile,'r').readlines() SW_OBS,SW_PRE = [],[] flag1 = flag2 = 0 for line in sw_data: if line.startswith('BEGIN OBSERVED'): flag1 = 1 continue if line.startswith('END OBSERVED'): flag1 = 0 if flag1 == 1: sw_p = line.split() if len(sw_p) == 30: del sw_p[24] elif len(sw_p) == 31: sw_p = np.delete(sw_p,[23,25]) else: sw_p = np.delete(sw_p,[23,24,25,27]) SW_OBS.append(sw_p) if line.startswith('BEGIN DAILY_PREDICTED'): flag2 = 1 continue if line.startswith('END DAILY_PREDICTED'): break if flag2 == 1: SW_PRE.append(line.split()) SW_OBS_PRE = np.vstack((np.array(SW_OBS),np.array(SW_PRE))) # inverse sort SW_OBS_PRE = np.flip(SW_OBS_PRE,0).astype(dtype=' [2d str array] Content of the space weather data t_ymd -> [str array or list] ['year','month','day'] hour -> [] Outputs: f107A -> [float] 81-day average of F10.7 flux f107 -> [float] daily F10.7 flux for previous day ap -> [int] daily magnetic index aph -> [float array] 3-hour magnetic index Examples: >>> f107A,f107,ap,aph = get_sw(SW_OBS_PRE,t_ymd,hour) ''' ymds = SW_OBS_PRE[:,0] j_, = np.where(''.join(t_ymd) == ymds) j = j_[0] f107A,f107,ap = float(SW_OBS_PRE[j,25]),float(SW_OBS_PRE[j+1,24]),int(SW_OBS_PRE[j,20]) aph_tmp_b0 = SW_OBS_PRE[j,12:20] i = int(np.floor_divide(hour,3)) ap_c = aph_tmp_b0[i] aph_tmp_b1 = SW_OBS_PRE[j+1,12:20] aph_tmp_b2 = SW_OBS_PRE[j+2,12:20] aph_tmp_b3 = SW_OBS_PRE[j+3,12:20] aph_tmp = np.hstack((aph_tmp_b3,aph_tmp_b2,aph_tmp_b1,aph_tmp_b0))[::-1].astype(np.float) apc_index = 7-i aph_c369 = aph_tmp[apc_index:apc_index+4] aph_1233 = np.average(aph_tmp[apc_index+4:apc_index+12]) aph_3657 = np.average(aph_tmp[apc_index+12:apc_index+20]) aph = np.hstack((ap,aph_c369,aph_1233,aph_3657)) return f107A,f107,ap,aph