Closes #917 ### Internal Improvements - Better variable names related to model outputs (logits, dist input etc.). #1032 - Improved typing for actors and critics, using Tianshou classes like `Actor`, `ActorProb`, etc., instead of just `nn.Module`. #1032 - Added interfaces for most `Actor` and `Critic` classes to enforce the presence of `forward` methods. #1032 - Simplified `PGPolicy` forward by unifying the `dist_fn` interface (see associated breaking change). #1032 - Use `.mode` of distribution instead of relying on knowledge of the distribution type. #1032 ### Breaking Changes - Changed interface of `dist_fn` in `PGPolicy` and all subclasses to take a single argument in both continuous and discrete cases. #1032 --------- Co-authored-by: Arnau Jimenez <arnau.jimenez@zeiss.com> Co-authored-by: Michael Panchenko <m.panchenko@appliedai.de>
116 lines
4.3 KiB
Python
116 lines
4.3 KiB
Python
from dataclasses import dataclass
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from typing import Any, Generic, Literal, TypeVar, cast
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import gymnasium as gym
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import numpy as np
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import torch
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import torch.nn.functional as F
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from tianshou.data import Batch, to_torch
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from tianshou.data.batch import BatchProtocol
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from tianshou.data.types import (
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ModelOutputBatchProtocol,
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ObsBatchProtocol,
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RolloutBatchProtocol,
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)
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from tianshou.policy import BasePolicy
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from tianshou.policy.base import TLearningRateScheduler, TrainingStats
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# Dimension Naming Convention
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# B - Batch Size
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# A - Action
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# D - Dist input (usually 2, loc and scale)
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# H - Dimension of hidden, can be None
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@dataclass(kw_only=True)
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class ImitationTrainingStats(TrainingStats):
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loss: float = 0.0
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TImitationTrainingStats = TypeVar("TImitationTrainingStats", bound=ImitationTrainingStats)
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class ImitationPolicy(BasePolicy[TImitationTrainingStats], Generic[TImitationTrainingStats]):
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"""Implementation of vanilla imitation learning.
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:param actor: a model following the rules in
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:class:`~tianshou.policy.BasePolicy`. (s -> a)
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:param optim: for optimizing the model.
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:param action_space: Env's action_space.
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:param observation_space: Env's observation space.
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:param action_scaling: if True, scale the action from [-1, 1] to the range
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of action_space. Only used if the action_space is continuous.
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:param action_bound_method: method to bound action to range [-1, 1].
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Only used if the action_space is continuous.
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:param lr_scheduler: if not None, will be called in `policy.update()`.
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.. seealso::
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Please refer to :class:`~tianshou.policy.BasePolicy` for more detailed
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explanation.
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"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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*,
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actor: torch.nn.Module,
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optim: torch.optim.Optimizer,
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action_space: gym.Space,
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observation_space: gym.Space | None = None,
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action_scaling: bool = False,
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action_bound_method: Literal["clip", "tanh"] | None = "clip",
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lr_scheduler: TLearningRateScheduler | None = None,
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) -> None:
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super().__init__(
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action_space=action_space,
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observation_space=observation_space,
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action_scaling=action_scaling,
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action_bound_method=action_bound_method,
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lr_scheduler=lr_scheduler,
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)
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self.actor = actor
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self.optim = optim
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def forward(
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self,
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batch: ObsBatchProtocol,
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state: dict | BatchProtocol | np.ndarray | None = None,
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**kwargs: Any,
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) -> ModelOutputBatchProtocol:
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# TODO - ALGO-REFACTORING: marked for refactoring when Algorithm abstraction is introduced
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if self.action_type == "discrete":
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# If it's discrete, the "actor" is usually a critic that maps obs to action_values
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# which then could be turned into logits or a Categorigal
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action_values_BA, hidden_BH = self.actor(batch.obs, state=state, info=batch.info)
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act_B = action_values_BA.argmax(dim=1)
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result = Batch(logits=action_values_BA, act=act_B, state=hidden_BH)
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elif self.action_type == "continuous":
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# If it's continuous, the actor would usually deliver something like loc, scale determining a
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# Gaussian dist
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dist_input_BD, hidden_BH = self.actor(batch.obs, state=state, info=batch.info)
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result = Batch(logits=dist_input_BD, act=dist_input_BD, state=hidden_BH)
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else:
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raise RuntimeError(f"Unknown {self.action_type=}, this shouldn't have happened!")
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return cast(ModelOutputBatchProtocol, result)
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def learn(
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self,
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batch: RolloutBatchProtocol,
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*ags: Any,
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**kwargs: Any,
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) -> TImitationTrainingStats:
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self.optim.zero_grad()
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if self.action_type == "continuous": # regression
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act = self(batch).act
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act_target = to_torch(batch.act, dtype=torch.float32, device=act.device)
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loss = F.mse_loss(act, act_target)
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elif self.action_type == "discrete": # classification
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act = F.log_softmax(self(batch).logits, dim=-1)
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act_target = to_torch(batch.act, dtype=torch.long, device=act.device)
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loss = F.nll_loss(act, act_target)
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loss.backward()
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self.optim.step()
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return ImitationTrainingStats(loss=loss.item()) # type: ignore
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