diff --git a/dreamer4/dreamer4.py b/dreamer4/dreamer4.py
index 17bc894..aef87f5 100644
--- a/dreamer4/dreamer4.py
+++ b/dreamer4/dreamer4.py
@@ -74,6 +74,12 @@ def l2norm(t):
 def softclamp(t, value = 50.):
     return (t / value).tanh() * value
 
+# loss related
+
+def ramp_weight(times, slope = 0.9, intercept = 0.1):
+    # equation (8) paper, their "ramp" loss weighting
+    return slope * times + intercept
+
 # reinforcement learning related
 
 # rewards
@@ -609,7 +615,8 @@ class DynamicsModel(Module):
             dim_head = 64,
             heads = 8,
         ),
-        ff_kwargs: dict = dict()
+        ff_kwargs: dict = dict(),
+        loss_weight_fn: Callable = ramp_weight,
     ):
         super().__init__()
 
@@ -635,6 +642,8 @@ class DynamicsModel(Module):
 
         self.pred_orig_latent = pred_orig_latent
 
+        self.loss_weight_fn = loss_weight_fn
+
         # they sum all the actions into a single token
 
         self.action_learned_embed = Parameter(torch.randn(dim) * 1e-2)
@@ -683,11 +692,11 @@ class DynamicsModel(Module):
 
             noise = torch.randn_like(latents)
 
-            interp = rearrange(signal_levels.float() / self.num_signal_levels, 'b t -> b t 1')
+            times = rearrange(signal_levels.float() / self.num_signal_levels, 'b t -> b t 1')
 
             orig_latents = latents
 
-            latents = noise.lerp(latents, interp)
+            latents = noise.lerp(latents, times)
 
             # allow for original velocity pred
             # x-space as in paper is in else clause
@@ -749,7 +758,13 @@ class DynamicsModel(Module):
         if not flow_matching:
             return pred
 
-        return F.mse_loss(pred, pred_target)
+        losses = F.mse_loss(pred, pred_target, reduction = 'none')
+
+        if exists(self.loss_weight_fn):
+            loss_weight = self.loss_weight_fn(times)
+            losses = losses * loss_weight
+
+        return losses.mean()
 
 # dreamer